RHEL AS4U3+httpd2.2+tomcat5.5+mysql5.0+php5.1

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<![CDATA[一、 所用软件及版本
1、 操作系统：RHEL as4u3
2、 Apache：httpd-2.2.2.tar.gz
apr-util-1.2.7.tar.gz
apr-1.2.7.tar.gz
3、 Tomcat：apache-tomcat-5.5.15.tar.gz
4、 Mysql：mysql-5.0.22.tar.gz
5、 Jdk：jdk-1_5_0_07-linux-i586.bin
6、 Apache和Tomcat连接：tomcat-connectors-1.2.18-src.tar.gz
7、 Php: php-5.1.4.tar.gz
二、 安装步骤：
1、 安装操作系统：这里就不介绍了，主要将相关的开发包装上。我将所有开发包都安装了。
2、 Apache安装：将以上所需要的所有软件上传到/usr/local下。
先解压：

tar xvfz httpd-2.2.2.tar.gz

cd httpd-2.2.2
首先可以看看里面的安装说明INSTALL和README。
在安装apache之前先安装apr-util-1.2.7.tar.gz和apr-1.2.7.tar.gz
首先安装apr。

tar xvfz apr-1.2.7.tar.gz

cd apr-1.2.7

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-httpd

make

make install

cd ..
再安装apr-util-1.2.7.tar.gz 
tar xvfz apr-util-1.2.7.tar.gz

cd apr-util-1.2.7

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util-httpd --with-apr=/usr/local/apr-httpd

make

make install
3、 接下来继续安装apache 
cd ../httpd-2.2.2

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --enable-mods-shared=all --enable-module=most --with-apr=/usr/local/apr-httpd --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util-httpd --enable-so

make

make install
如果没有报错，apache基本安装完毕。 4、 安装JDK 回到local目录下： 
cd ..

./jdk-1_5_0_07-linux-i586.bin

ln –s jdk1.5.0_07 jdk
设置JDK环境变量 
vi /etc/profile
再文件尾部增加以下几句： 
JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk

JRE=$JAVA_HOME/jre

LC_ALL=zh_CN.GBK

PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JRE/bin:$PATH

CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/bin/tools.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar

export JAVA_HOME JRE LC_ALL CLASSPATH PATH

5、 安装MYSQL

tar xvfz mysql-5.0.22.tar.gz

cd mysql-5.0.22

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql/ --with-unix-socket-path=/usr/local/mysql/tmp/mysql.sock --with-client-ldflags=-all-static --with-mysqld-ldflags=-all-static --enable-assembler

make

make install

groupadd mysql

useradd -g mysql mysql

cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf

cd /usr/local/mysql

bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysql

chown -R root  .

chown -R mysql var

chgrp -R mysql .

bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &

mysqladmin –uroot password new-password
6、 安装php 
tar xvfz php-5.1.4.tar.gz

cd php-5.1.4

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs

make && make install

cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/lib/php.ini
7、 安装tomcat 
tar xvfz apache-tomcat-5.5.15.tar.gz

mv apache-tomcat-5.5.15 tomcat
8、 安装Apache和Tomcat连接 
tar zxvf tomcat-connectors-1.2.18-src.tar.gz

cd tomcat-connectors-1.2.18-src/ native/

./configure --with-apxs=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs

make && make install
三、 配置httpd.conf 
cd /usr/local/conf/

vi httpd.conf
1、 注释掉一下几行 
#ServerAdmin [email protected]

#ServerName www.example.com:80

#DocumentRoot "/usr/local/apache/htdocs"
2、 修改里面相关内容 A、

    Options FollowSymLinks

#    AllowOverride None

     AllowOverride all

     Order deny,allow

#    Deny from all

     Allow from all
B、
#

    #

    # Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All",

    # or any combination of:

    #   Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews

    #

    # Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All"

    # doesn't give it to you.

    #

    # The Options directive is both complicated and important.  Please see

    # http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/core.html#options

    # for more information.

    #

#    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks

    #

    # AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files.

    # It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords:

    #   Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit

    #

    AllowOverride None

    #

    # Controls who can get stuff from this server.

    #

    Order allow,deny

    Allow from all
因为我这里将网站放在/usr/local/tomcat/webapps下 C、将
#Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf
这行#除掉 3、 增加以下内容： A、在AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz下增加以下两行 
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .phtml

   AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps
B、结尾增加 
#add mod_jk module

LoadModule jk_module modules/mod_jk.so

# Update this path to match your modules location

# Where to find workers.properties

# Update this path to match your conf directory location (put workers.properties next to #httpd.conf)

  JkWorkersFile /usr/local/apache/conf/workers.properties

# Where to put jk logs

# Update this path to match your logs directory location (put mod_jk.log next to access_log)

  JkLogFile     /usr/local/apache/logs/mod_jk.log

# Set the jk log level [debug/error/info]

  JkLogLevel    info

# Select the log format

  JkLogStampFormat "[%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Y] "

# JkOptions indicate to send SSL KEY SIZE,

  JkOptions     +ForwardKeySize +ForwardURICompat -ForwardDirectories

# JkRequestLogFormat set the request format

  JkRequestLogFormat     "%w %V %T"

# Send everything for context /examples to worker named worker1 (ajp13)

  JkMount  /*.jsp worker1

C、在/usr/local/apache/conf下增加一个workers.properties文件，内容如下：

# Define 1 real worker using ajp13

worker.list=worker1

Set properties for worker1 (ajp13)

worker.worker1.type=ajp13

worker.worker1.host=localhost

worker.worker1.port=8009

worker.worker1.lbfactor=50

worker.worker1.cachesize=10

worker.worker1.cache_timeout=600

worker.worker1.socket_keepalive=1

worker.worker1.reclycle_timeout=300
D、再编辑/usr/local/apache/conf/extra/下httpd-vhosts.conf文件

vi httpd-vhosts.conf

将里面例子修改一下



DirectoryIndex index.htm index.html index.jsp index.php


ServerAdmin [email protected]

DocumentRoot /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/ROOT

ServerName 192.168.0.170

ErrorLog logs/170-error_log

CustomLog logs/170-access_log common

因为没有做域名解析，我这里在ServerName下直接用的是IP地址。
四、 测试
先启动tomcat，再启动apache。启动apache之前可以到apache/bin下测试一下虚拟域是否配置正确。./httpd –S 如果配置有错误会提示你。
没 有问题后，在IE地址栏输入http://192.168.0.170 此时将显示的是
tomcat的]]
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